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New York Times - July 27, 2004

Democrats offer a simple message aimed at the middle

By ROBIN TONER

BOSTON, July 26 - Franklin Roosevelt spoke of the "forgotten man," Bill Clinton of the "forgotten middle class." Now the Democratic Party of Senator John Kerry is reaching for that long - and politically successful - legacy with a promise to ease the "middle-class squeeze" and restore the booming economy of the Clinton years.

To that end, the Democratic National Convention on Monday night offered a simple message about the economy: It was better under the Democrats. The middle class had a brighter future. And Mr. Kerry has a plan to restore middle-class prosperity - to stem the loss of jobs overseas, to ease the burden of rising health, education and energy costs on families, to get the nation's fiscal house and economy in order.

Indeed, it was Bill Clinton himself who stood before a national television audience on Monday night and made the case, as he did so often in 1992, that the economic future need not be feared - and that the Democrats offered a better choice when it came to tax and budget policy. He scoffed at the Republicans' decision to give big tax cuts to wealthy Americans like himself while, he asserted, shortchanging critical national needs like education. He criticized the Republicans for turning a huge surplus into a deficit.

Again and again, he said voters faced a choice. If they liked the status quo, he said, stick with the Republicans. If not, he said, "take a look at John Kerry, John Edwards and the Democrats - we've got a very different economic policy.''

"Our way works better,'' he said.

It was not the party's only message. More than any other Democratic nominee in recent years, Mr. Kerry has run on national security issues, and the steady drumbeat from this convention is the promise of an America "stronger at home, and respected in the world." Former President Jimmy Carter told the convention that "the biggest reason to make John Kerry president'' was to "safeguard the security of our nation.'' Others echoed the point.

But in the swing states that will decide the general election this fall, the economy remains a central issue. So speaker after speaker, from a steel worker in Canton, Ohio, to members of the House and Senate to Mr. Clinton and his vice president, Al Gore, made the case that the nation needed more - and better paying - jobs, a shift in national priorities, a return to Democratic economic policies.....

http://www.nytimes.com/2004/07/27/politics/campaign/27assess.html?hp

New York Times - July 27, 2004

Clinton assails Bush as Democrats open convention

By ADAM NAGOURNEY

BOSTON, July 26 - Former President Bill Clinton opened the Democratic National Convention on Monday with a systematic challenge to President Bush's leadership, using humor and a piercing attack to argue that Mr. Bush had unraveled a prosperous and well-respected nation that Mr. Clinton left him four years ago.

For nearly 30 minutes, Mr. Clinton held command over an arena packed with Democratic delegates, prompting laughter, cheers and finally roars of approval with a speech that attacked the wisdom of Mr. Bush's tax cuts, how he had managed the war in Iraq, and his attempt to portray John Kerry as a weak leader who would not protect the nation against terrorism. He said Mr. Bush's policies had lost him respect abroad, and produced an economy imperiled by tax cuts that had forced ruinous cuts in spending on education, health care and spending on police.

"We tried it their way for 12 years, we tried it our way for eight, and then we tried it their way for four more," Mr. Clinton said, a grin breaking out across his face. "By the only test that matters - whether people were better off when we were finished than when we started - our way worked better."

Drawing one of his biggest ovations of the night, Mr. Clinton mocked what he said was Mr. Bush's attempt to say that "we should be afraid of John Kerry and John Edwards because they won't stand up to the terror." "Don't you believe it.'' he said. "Strength and wisdom are not opposing values.''

Mr. Clinton's prime-time speech instantly dominated a convention that featured two ex-presidents and an almost-president. And for all of Mr. Kerry's expressed desires that the convention downplay attacks on Mr. Bush, delegates by the end of the night had in the three speeches heard a full-throated case against Mr. Bush's policies - though one often leavened by unthreatening language and expressions of respect for a sitting president.

Al Gore, who archly said he had hoped to be here to accept his party's nomination for a second term, urged Democrats to remember his defeat of 2000, but focus their anger "on putting John Kerry and John Edwards in the White House."

Former President Jimmy Carter, invoking his foreign policy triumph of 25 years ago, harshly attacked President Bush as he declared the "achievements of Camp David a quarter-century ago and the more recent progress made by President Bill Clinton are now in peril" because of policies of Mr. Bush that allowed the Middle East to be "swept by anti-American passions."

Taken together, the speeches spanned more than a quarter-century of Democratic Party history, and offered Mr. Clinton, Mr. Gore and Mr. Carter an opportunity to contrast their records with President Bush. The prominence of their positions - on the opening night of the convention - signaled the extent to which Mr. Kerry, unlike the men who appeared here on Monday, intends to embrace the records of past Democratic presidents…..

http://www.nytimes.com/2004/07/27/politics/campaign/27campaign.final.html

Washington Post - July 27, 2004

In Boston, a ringing call for change
Clinton rallies Democrats on day one of convention

By Dan Balz

BOSTON, July 26 -- Led by former President Bill Clinton, the Democratic National Convention opened here Monday night with a tough and sustained critique of President Bush's policies and a partisan rallying cry to delegates to convert their bitterness over the disputed 2000 election into fresh energy aimed at electing John F. Kerry in November.

To a chorus of cheers and sustained applause, Clinton called the 2004 election a stark choice between two major political parties with deeply held and fundamentally different views of how to meet challenges at home and abroad. "We Democrats want to build a world and an America of shared responsibilities and shared opportunities . . . where we act alone only when we have to," he said. Republicans, Clinton added, "believe in an America run by the right people -- their people -- in a world in which America acts unilaterally when we can and cooperates when we have to."

Clinton staunchly defended the Massachusetts senator, saying that when young men such as himself, Bush and Vice President Cheney found ways to avoid going to Vietnam, Kerry volunteered for service there. And he mocked Bush and the GOP for suggesting that Kerry and his running mate, Sen. John Edwards (N.C.), would be soft on terrorism. "Strength and wisdom are not opposing values," he said. "They go hand in hand."

With Kerry and Edwards campaigning their way to Boston through battleground states, the opening-night program also featured former president Jimmy Carter, former vice president Al Gore and Sen. Hillary Rodham Clinton (N.Y.). The Democratic luminaries sent a jolt of energy through Boston's FleetCenter that got the convention off on the high note that organizers had hoped for.

Gore opened his speech with humor about his fate in the 2000 election and then issued an appeal to both those who backed Bush four years ago and those who supported third-party candidate Ralph Nader, urging them to reconsider what their actions had meant for the country. "I want to say to all Americans this evening that whether it is the threat to the global environment or the erosion of America's leadership in the world, whether it is the challenge to our economy from new competitors or the challenge to our security from new enemies, I believe we need new leadership that is both strong and wise," Gore said.

Carter was even more pointed in his critique of Bush's record. "The United States has alienated its allies, dismayed its friends and inadvertently gratified its enemies by proclaiming a confused and disturbing strategy of preemptive war," he said. "With our allies disunited, the world resenting us and the Middle East ablaze, we need John Kerry to restore life to the global war against terrorism."

Despite claims by Kerry campaign officials and Democratic Party leaders that this convention would accentuate the positive, the first night's speeches echoed the same criticisms of Bush that Kerry, Edwards and other candidates for the Democratic nomination have sounded throughout the campaign.

But with Kerry in an extremely tight contest with Bush and seeking to use the four-day gathering to flesh out his political profile and convince voters that he is fit to serve as commander in chief in a time of terrorism, Monday's speakers also sought to highlight what they described as Kerry's courage and fitness to lead and said he would provide a needed contrast to the leadership style of the incumbent president. "He will lead the world, not alienate it," Hillary Clinton said. "Lower the deficit, not raise it. Create good jobs, not lose them. Solve a health care crisis, not ignore it."

The 44th Democratic convention marked the first major party convention since the terrorist attacks of Sept. 11, 2001, and the extraordinary security around FleetCenter and throughout this historic city offered a reminder to the dramatically altered landscape on which the 2004 election is being fought……

http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/articles/A15605-2004Jul26.html

Washington Post - July 27, 2004

Kucinich contingent, not going away quietly

By Richard Leiby

 As everything at the Democratic National Convention in Boston proceeds per script -- we're pretty sure the Kerry-Edwards ticket has locked up the nomination -- one source of tension remains: the Dennis Kucinich factor.

The liberal congressman from Ohio has fallen in line behind the party standard-bearer, but there's talk here that many of his 67 delegates will go off-message in a symbolic floor protest. "I am voting for Dennis Kucinich because I want people to know where I stand. I want that vote to go down in history," declared Charlene Coates, 33, a Cleveland poet who wants to pull U.S. troops from Iraq. "Our vote will just say 'present' because his name is not on the ballot."

While playing down reports that the antiwar activists were "in revolt" against Kerry, fellow Kucinich delegate Jessica Beckett, 19, a Seattle student, reminded us: "We're Democrats. We don't march in lockstep." (How refreshing!)

A couple hundred activists roared approval yesterday inside sweltering St. Paul's Cathedral as the Rev. Jesse Jackson took the pulpit to support the man he called "Brother Dennis." Said Jackson: "It's time to bring the troops home and send George Bush home!"

Afterward, Kucinich told us, "I respect my delegates" for wanting to lodge protest votes. But, sounding very on-message, he predicted: "We are all going to leave this convention united for John Kerry.".....

http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/articles/A16800-2004Jul26.html

Los Angeles Times - July 27, 2004

Democrats talk up Kerry while confronting Bush

By Ronald Brownstein

BOSTON — Day One of the Democratic National Convention underscored Sen. John F. Kerry's determination to challenge President Bush on national security while emphasizing a deeply personal contrast rooted in their divergent experiences during the Vietnam era.

From Presidents Carter and Clinton to 2000 nominee Al Gore and former Defense Secretary William J. Perry, a succession of speakers Monday night charged that Bush had failed to improve America's security since the Sept. 11 terrorist attacks. That signaled the Democrats' determination to confront the president on the national security record his campaign has assumed would be his strongest asset.

Even more strikingly, Clinton and Carter not only articulated the familiar Democratic argument that Kerry's experience in Vietnam has prepared him to serve as commander in chief, but pointedly contrasted his service with Bush's decision to serve in the National Guard at that time.

In an explicit and combative passage, Clinton declared: "During the Vietnam War, many young men — including the current president, the vice president [Dick Cheney] and me — could have gone to Vietnam and didn't. John Kerry came from a privileged background and he could have avoided going too. Instead, he said: 'Send me.' "

Clinton's remarks, even more remarkable given the controversy he faced over his own efforts to avoid serving in Vietnam, demonstrated the extent to which Democrats are relying on Kerry's combat experience to overcome the traditional party disadvantage on national security issues. It also gave the evening a more confrontational tone than Kerry aides promised when they said the convention would focus less on assailing Bush than burnishing the Massachusetts senator's image.

Yet the Democratic efforts to tarnish Bush's credibility may be complicated by their ambivalence on the national security issue that has generated the election's most emotion: the war in Iraq. Although a succession of Democrats — including Carter and Gore — strongly implied they believed the war in Iraq was a mistake, none of the leading speakers said so explicitly.

That fuzziness underscored a contradiction at the heart of the Democratic case this year. For all of the party's emphasis on national security, Kerry has refused to say flatly whether he agrees with Bush's most significant foreign policy choice: the decision to invade Iraq. As in their party platform — which avoids taking a direct position on the invasion — Democrats on Monday sought to move beyond that threshold question.

"Regardless of your opinion at the beginning of this war … wouldn't we be better off with a new president who hasn't burned his bridges to our allies, and who could rebuild respect for America in the world?" Gore asked.

Speaker after speaker gave national security messages much more prominence than usual at a Democratic convention. The convention's last hour — the only one aired by the broadcast networks — began with a tribute to the victims of Sept. 11 that concluded with a haunting violin solo of "Amazing Grace." .....

http://www.latimes.com/news/politics/la-na-assess27jul27,1,6855003.story?coll=la-home-politics

Chicago Tribune – July 27, 2004

Clinton returns to stage, trumpets call for Kerry

By Jeff Zeleny

BOSTON -- A Democratic Party bound by hopeful unity opened its nominating convention Monday with former President Bill Clinton forcefully arguing that voters face a clear choice between the principled direction of John Kerry and an ideological Republican Party that uses wealth and moral certitude to divide the nation.

"They believe the role of government is to concentrate wealth and power in the hands of those who embrace their economic, political and social views, leaving ordinary citizens to fend for themselves," Clinton said. To booming applause, he added: "In other words, they need a divided America, but we don't."

In an impassioned speech designed to invigorate fellow Democrats and distinguish the party's candidate from President Bush, Clinton emphasized Kerry's military credentials and said his experience as a decorated Vietnam War veteran would help strengthen America and rebuild global credibility the nation has lost. "During the Vietnam War, many young men, including the current president, the vice president and me, could have gone to Vietnam and didn't," Clinton said. "John Kerry came from a privileged background. He could have avoided going too. But instead he said, `Send me.'"

In a spectacle of political choreography, former Vice President Al Gore, former President Jimmy Carter, Sen. Hillary Rodham Clinton and other Democratic leaders past and present presented glowing endorsements of Kerry to nearly 5,000 delegates inside the FleetCenter, this city's professional basketball and hockey arena. A string of speakers told Kerry's story, chapter by chapter, in hopes of presenting a bold contrast to Bush and Vice President Dick Cheney.

As the Massachusetts senator campaigned in Florida, steadily making his way here to accept the party's nomination Thursday, Democrats celebrated his candidacy and voiced optimism at his prospects for November. Kerry's military service served as a theme of the day--a former crewmate was summoned to deliver a prime-time testimonial of "my skipper, Lt. Kerry"--and one the campaign hopes will resonate for another three months.

"Today our Democratic Party is led by another former naval officer, one who volunteered for military service," said Carter, recalling his own Navy service even as he touted Kerry's. "He showed up when assigned to duty and he served with honor and distinction."

Throughout the evening, Democrats made repeated references to Sept. 11, 2001. Images of New York's darkened skyline were shown. As a violinist played "Amazing Grace" in memory of those who died in the worst act of terrorism on American soil, delegates waved tiny flashlights that illuminated the colossal hall.

"That tragedy changed all of us," said Hillary Clinton, the junior senator from New York. "And every day now, as a mother, as a senator and as an American, I worry about whether we are acting as wisely as we can to protect our country and our people."

Gore also invoked Kerry's "uncommon heroism on the battlefield in Vietnam." He urged Democrats to keep the 2000 presidential election alive in their minds and channel their anger "fully and completely" for Kerry and his running mate, Sen. John Edwards of North Carolina. "I sincerely ask those watching at home who supported President Bush four years ago: Did you really get what you expected from the candidate you voted for?" Gore said, speaking at the beginning of the evening before the broadcast networks began their coverage. "Is our country more united today or more divided? Has the promise of compassionate conservatism been fulfilled or do those words now ring hollow?"

The partisan words spoken inside the convention hall Monday evening stood in sharp contrast to what Kerry said himself as he toured the Kennedy Space Center. With the spotlight upon him like never before in the campaign, Kerry resisted the harsh rhetoric against Bush that has marked many campaign appearances this year.

"We've got to lower our voices in America and listen to each other," Kerry said, "and start coming up with solutions to problems that don't have a Democrat label, a Republican label, but an American label on them and make things happen for this nation." ...

http://www.chicagotribune.com/news/specials/elections/conventions/chi-0407270319jul27,1,1991356.story?coll=chi-convention-hed

The Christian Science Monitor – July 27, 2004

First step for Democrats: rousing the faithful
Democratic power hitters swing for Kerry in convention opener

By Brad Knickerbocker

His name was barely mentioned, but President Bush may have had the biggest role in Monday night's kickoff to the Democratic National Convention. The man who four years ago pledged to be a "a uniter, not a divider" acted as the unseen glue, bringing together a star-studded array of Democratic leaders determined to make him a one-term president.

How well did the party of Franklin Roosevelt, Harry Truman, John Kennedy, and Bill Clinton do Monday night toward that end? The next 100 days will tell. But it's the next three days – leading up to John Kerry's speech accepting his party's nomination – that could be most crucial.

With the country starkly polarized, Kerry needs to show that he's a solid alternative to Bush – not only to that thin sliver of undecided voters but also to those moderate Republicans who may be sufficiently put off by a GOP they feel leans too sharply toward the Christian right and neoconservatives.

The first step in that effort is rousing the Democratic faithful, getting them energized, not just in opposition to Bush, but with enthusiastic support for Kerry. More than four months after dominant primary victories secured his nomination, Kerry remains largely unknown. Monday night's convention events sought to paint the Kerry portrait to the nation - or at least its politically minded television viewers - adding brush strokes of strength, competence, experience, and vision to the Massachusetts senator's persona.

If there was going to be a red-meat speech Monday night, Al Gore seemed most likely to give it. Unrestrained by any chance that his political career might be revived, he's been breathing fire in his recent speeches. Bashing Bush for alleged lies, deceits, and general mismanagement of the country in a time of war, he has growled and bellowed his message in a manner Howard Dean, whom he first endorsed, might have found admirable. But Monday night he was a subdued ex-vice president, offering relatively gentle criticisms of the incumbent whom he never mentioned by name.

It was left to Nobel Peace Prize winner Jimmy Carter to wage war on the Bush II presidency. Speaking with quiet fury, Mr. Carter noted how the days after 9/11 had brought "an unprecedented level of cooperation and understanding around the world." "But in just 34 months, we have watched with deep concern as all this goodwill has been squandered by a virtually unbroken series of mistakes and miscalculations," he said. "Unilateral acts and demands have isolated the United States from the very nations we need to join us in combating terrorism."

Keynote speaker Bill Clinton, too, took apart the Bush record, although like everyone else Monday night, he never uttered the president's name. Clinton's legacy will always be controversial, whether you see him as having sullied the office in immoral fashion or as the victim of a "right-wing conspiracy." Having the former president get the major chunk of prime-time TV Monday night was a gamble for Kerry. In his own way, Clinton was – and still is for some – as polarizing as Bush.

Still, Clinton's point-by-point exposition of US politics today – laying out the fundamental differences between Democrats and Republicans – was as clear a description of the coming fight as is likely to be heard this week. And like all the speakers, Clinton kept turning the issues back to Kerry as being the man who has what it takes to redirect a nation that, according to one recent poll, 48 percent of Americans feel is on the wrong track.

In a way, all of this – the picture of unity, the rousing of the faithful for the fight, the image of the party as broadly representative of the country – is commonly considered to be political kabuki, highly-scripted and choreographed. Television has made it so, as has the lack of any real competition or doubt about convention outcomes. It's been that way for at least a generation.

The assembled delegates – replete with ridiculous hats and dancing – reinforced the night's theme: unity of purpose and diversity of audience, with lots of women (including a special tribute to female Democrats in the US Senate), and lots of racial and ethnic minorities.

Kerry's job is to close the gap between the 47 percent who say they will vote for him, and the 53 percent who say they want someone other than Bush…..

http://www.csmonitor.com/earlyed/early_usa0727.htm

Washington Post - July 27, 2004

Political past and present meet in Boston
Kerry evokes memories of another Massachusetts politician with initials JFK

By John F. Harris

BOSTON, July 26 -- Democrats are here for a coronation, but at times this convention will be something like a seance.

John F. Kennedy, had he lived, would now be 87. In the four decades since his death, Democratic conventions have always had a moment when the party stops to pay homage to a martyred president. Never, though, has there been quite the same convergence -- a harmonic one, Democrats hope -- of political past and present as here in Boston, with the JFK legacy hovering over the proceedings.

Three generations of Kennedys have gone through many seasons of turmoil and renewal in the 44 years since the 16-year-old Kerry experienced a political crush. Concern with how the legacy resonates -- whether it evokes images of public service or private scandal, timeless idealism or an antiquated liberalism -- was one reason some Democrats were wary about coming to Boston.

The rush of Kennedy reminiscence underscores the ambiguous influence the 35th president has had on the politicians who came in his wake. His luminescent image and idealistic calls to service inspired a generation of ambitious Democratic candidates -- but in a variety of political and even psychological ways have also been a burden.

Despite the controversies that have swirled since Kennedy's death -- well-documented accounts of adultery, public deception over the state of his health and continuing debate over whether he led the country astray in Vietnam -- surveys routinely place him at or near the top of 20th century presidents in public esteem, noted historian Robert Dallek, the author of a recent Kennedy biography.

Because of the mythology that grew after Kennedy's death, he said, the question for any current Democrat is, "How do you measure up? It's not something easy to live up to."

Among many voters -- the youngest eligible to cast ballots this year were born in 1986 -- it is not clear the late president evokes any emotional connection......

http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/articles/A16547-2004Jul26.html

Washington Post - July 27, 2004

Voters want more specifics from Kerry
Poll shows Democrat losing ground to Bush

By Richard Morin and Claudia Deane

A majority of voters say they know little about John F. Kerry's positions on key issues and want the Democratic presidential candidate to detail specific plans for handling the economy, Iraq and the war on terrorism when he addresses the Democratic National Convention and a nationally televised audience on Thursday, according to a new Washington Post-ABC News poll.

The survey suggests that the stakes for Kerry and the Democrats as they began their convention in Boston could not be higher. In barely a month, Kerry has lost ground to President Bush on every top voting issue in this year's election.

A growing proportion of voters say Bush and not Kerry is the candidate who most closely shares their values, and four in 10 believe the Democrat is "too liberal." Bush has even narrowed the gap on which candidate better understands their problems, an area in which Kerry has led.

The poll suggests that negative ads by the Bush-Cheney campaign that have been airing since early March, as well as attacks by Republican officials, have been increasingly successful in planting the image of Kerry as an unreliable leader who flip-flops on the issues -- perceptions that Democrats will work hard to reverse at their convention.

Kerry's advisers down played the results of the Post-ABC poll, asserting that the senator from Massachusetts enters the convention stronger than other recent challengers to incumbent presidents. But they agreed that the four-day gathering in Boston represents a critical opportunity for Kerry to flesh out what is still a partial portrait of his candidacy and said that his chance to communicate directly with voters will pay dividends.....

http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/articles/A16026-2004Jul26.html